issues in global trade and finance

a study of the global nature of our economy and the effects of the global economy

Monday, September 27, 2004

Doing business 2005

According to a recent report from the World Bank Group Slovakia and Colombia were the world's most successful investment climate reformers over the past year. The report also found that poor nations make it harder than rich nations for entrepreneurs to start, operate, or close a business. Also businesses in poor nations have less than half the property rights protections available to businesses in rich countries. This report covers about 145 countries. In rich countries the process for businesses to get started is much easier and faster than in poor countries. In rich countries, it takes a business six procedures, eight percent of income per capita, and twenty-seven days to get started. In poor countries, the same process takes eleven procedures, one hundred twenty-two percent of income per capita, and fifty-nine days for a business to get started. If poor countries could simplify their process for businesses to get started, they would be on the road to becoming a rich country. When a business is looking to get started in a country and they see the procedures and how long it would take to get started, they will chose the country with the shortest process. A quote from Michael Klein, World Bank/ IFC Vice President for Private Sector Development and IFC Chief Economist explains it all; "Poor countries that desperately need new enterprises and jobs risk falling even further behind rich ones who are simplifying regulation and making their investment climates more business friendly." Future investors in rich countries have access to teh ownership and financial informatoin of publicly listed companies while the investors in poor countries find it hard to gain access. The research report of Doing Business 2005 found that: (1) Businesses in poor countries face larger regulatory burdens than those in rich countries, (2) the payoffs from reform appear to be large and (3) Heavy regulation fan weak property rights exclude the poor-especially women and younger people-from doing business. Most of the reforms that took place focused on simplifying business entry and improving credit information systems. Africa was the country who reformed the least and had the most obstacles to doing business compared to all of the regions.

http://Doing Business 2005: Poor Nations Struggle To Reduce Red Tape For Business, Miss Large Growth Opportunities

3 Comments:

  • At 10:02 PM, nat4au said…

    Here is the link http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:20250634~menuPK:34463~pagePK:64003015~piPK:64003012~theSitePK:4607,00.html

     
  • At 9:57 AM, Locan said…

    I agree with the statement that business will go where it is easier to start off, but do not over look the fact that they also look for the best deals and cheapest areas/workers to hire.

     
  • At 2:46 PM, Ben said…

    Maybe what this world needs then (and I am sure there are a small handful) is some bright, bold business person who is willing to go to these low income countries and dedicate their life to building business and a new economy. Easier said than done, I know, but anything is possible.

     

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